Credit Card Processing Fees in Canada: What You Should Pay

Credit card processing fees in Canada come down to three parts: what the card's bank charges, what the card network charges, and what your processor adds. Only the last part is up for negotiation, and it's the part most statements make hard to see. Here's what each part costs as of September 2026, how Visa's small business rates change on October 24, 2026, what Interac debit costs, and how to check whether you're overpaying.

Hands holding a blank chip card over a card payment terminal on a white table

The short answer

Most of what you pay is interchange, a fee set by Visa and Mastercard that goes to the customer's card-issuing bank. On a standard Visa credit card in Canada it's 1.25% in store and 1.40% online (Visa's published schedule, September 2026). Small businesses get lower rates automatically: today 0.77% in store and 1.30% online if your Visa sales are under CAD 300,000 a year, and from October 24, 2026, 0.70% and 1.20% if they're under CAD 750,000. Whether those savings reach you depends on how you're priced. Interchange-plus passes them through; a flat rate may not. Compare any two offers by effective rate (total fees ÷ card sales), which your monthly statement must show.

What Makes Up Credit Card Processing Fees in Canada

Whether you use a payment app or a Canadian merchant account, every card sale carries three costs:

  • Interchange. Paid to the bank that issued your customer's card. Visa and Mastercard publish the rates, which depend on the card type, how the sale happens (in store or online) and your size. Every processor pays the same interchange on the same sale.
  • Network fees. Charged by Visa, Mastercard and the other card brands for using their networks. Smaller than interchange, and higher on cards issued outside Canada.
  • Processor markup. What your processor and the acquirer (the bank that holds your merchant account and pays out your sales) charge for their service. This is the only part that differs between providers, and the only part you can negotiate.

How clearly your statement splits these out depends on your pricing model. That's why two quotes with the same headline rate can cost very different amounts.

Interchange Rates in Canada: Visa's Published Examples

Here are Visa Canada's standard rates for domestic consumer credit cards, from its published interchange schedule (dated September 3, 2026, checked September 27, 2026). These apply when you don't qualify for a lower program, such as the small merchant rates below.

Visa consumer creditClassic, Gold, PlatinumVisa InfiniteVisa Infinite Privilege
In store (chip, PIN or tap)1.25%1.57%2.08%
Online, phone or mail order1.40%1.65%2.40%
Standard (sales that don't qualify for another rate)1.45%1.70%2.45%

Premium cards and online sales cost more. Some industries, such as grocery, gas and restaurants, get lower rates. Mastercard publishes its own Canadian schedule, which works the same way.

Small Business Interchange Reduction in Canada: Before and After October 24, 2026

In Budget 2023, the federal government announced agreements with Visa and Mastercard to lower credit card interchange for small businesses. The lower rates took effect October 19, 2024. Finance Canada says eligible businesses pay up to 27% less, with in-store rates brought down to a 0.95% weighted average and online rates cut by 0.10 percentage points. American Express isn't part of the agreements.

Visa has since announced a bigger change. From October 24, 2026, it raises the size limit for its small merchant program from CAD 300,000 to CAD 750,000 a year and lowers the rates (Visa Canada notice, September 4, 2026). The current rates stay in effect until then.

Visa small merchant programUntil October 23, 2026 (in effect)From October 24, 2026
Who qualifiesUp to CAD 300,000 in Visa sales a yearUp to CAD 750,000 in Visa sales a year
Classic, Gold, Platinum: in store0.77%0.70%
Classic, Gold, Platinum: online1.30%1.20%
Classic, Gold, Platinum: online, tokenized1.25%1.15%
Visa Infinite: in store / online0.99% / 1.55%0.89% / 1.45%
Visa Infinite Privilege: in store / online1.80% / 2.30%1.70% / 2.20%

"Tokenized" means the card is stored as a secure token, as with a saved card or a mobile wallet, instead of the card number. Sources: Visa's small merchant guide and the September 2026 notice, both checked September 27, 2026.

What you need to know about Visa's program:

  • Only domestic consumer credit gets the lower rate. Business cards, debit, prepaid and cards issued outside Canada don't.
  • The size test counts all your Visa sales, including debit, prepaid and foreign cards, not just the sales that get the rate.
  • Enrolment is automatic. Visa and your acquirer identify eligible businesses. You don't apply.
  • It's re-tested every year. You're in the program for 12 months starting each April and must meet the limit again for the next year.

Mastercard gives its small business rates to merchants with under CAD 175,000 a year in Mastercard credit sales. It hadn't announced a change to that limit as of September 27, 2026.

Under the limit but not seeing the lower rates? Visa says other rules can affect eligibility, and your acquirer can tell you your status.

Interac Debit Fees

Interac is Canada's debit network. It works in person by chip and PIN or tap, including tap on a phone, and online or in apps through Apple Pay and Google Pay. The debit card's bank sets the tap limit, often up to $250 according to Interac.

Interac is usually a flat fee per transaction, not a percentage, so it's much cheaper than credit on larger sales. Four providers' published prices (checked September 27, 2026):

  • Helcim: 9¢ per transaction, 12¢ for tap
  • Moneris: 12¢ per transaction
  • Stripe: CA$0.15 per in-person transaction
  • Square: 0.75% + 7¢, a percentage fee

On a $100 sale, that's 9¢ to 15¢ on the flat-fee plans and 82¢ on Square's. If many customers pay by debit, ask how Interac is priced. Interac lists Elavon among the acquirers that process Interac payments. Ask us whether Interac fits how you sell.

What Payment Providers in Canada Publish

These are rates six providers publish on their own Canadian pricing pages, checked September 27, 2026. They're a benchmark to measure a quote against. They're not START's prices. Amounts are in CAD.

ProviderIn personOnlineCards from outside Canada
Stripe2.7% + 5¢2.9% + 30¢+0.8%; +2% if currency is converted
Square2.5%2.8% + 30¢ (keyed 3.3% + 15¢)+1.5%
Shopify PaymentsNot compared2.8%, 2.6%, 2.4% or 2.15% + 30¢, by planInternational and Amex: 3.5%, 3.4%, 3.3% or 3.15% + 30¢, by plan
PayPal (page updated July 15, 2026)Not compared2.90% + 30¢ (PayPal Checkout)+0.80% from U.S. payers; 4.00% currency conversion
HelcimInterchange + 0.40% + 8¢Interchange + 0.50% + 25¢Network cross-border fees passed through
Moneris2.65% + 10¢2.85% + 30¢+0.80% (up to 1.00%)

Helcim's rates are for its lowest-volume tier. Shopify also charges a separate fee, from 2% down to 0.2% by plan, if you use another payment gateway instead of Shopify Payments.

Put a flat 2.5% to 2.9% next to Visa's 0.70% to 1.30% small merchant interchange and you can see the markup. Compare by effective rate (total monthly fees divided by card sales) at your real volume, and do the math again as your sales grow.

Flat Rate vs. Interchange-Plus: Who Gets the Savings

  • Flat rate: one percentage (plus cents) on every sale, whatever the card. Easy to predict. But the rate stays the same when interchange drops, unless the provider lowers it. So a lower small business rate from Visa may not reach you.
  • Interchange-plus: you pay the actual interchange and network fees, plus a fixed markup you can see on every statement. When interchange falls, as it does for many small businesses on October 24, 2026, your cost falls with it. That's how the model works, not a promise any one provider makes.
  • Tiered: sales are sorted into "qualified" and "non-qualified" buckets. The low headline rate often covers few of your sales.

For how interchange-plus is set up and what a fair markup looks like, see our guide to interchange-plus pricing. Whoever you're talking to, ask two questions: which model will you use for my account, and will the October 24 reductions show up on my statement?

The Code of Conduct for the Payment Card Industry in Canada helps here. Your processor must give you 30 to 60 days' notice of reductions in domestic card network fees (the Code's "core fees", which include interchange) that it doesn't pass on to you. You can then cancel your agreement without penalty within 70 days of the change (FCAC, merchant rights, modified October 20, 2025).

Your Effective Rate on a Canadian Processing Statement

One number lets you compare any two offers, whatever the pricing model:

Total processing fees ÷ total card sales = effective rate

Say a shop takes CAD 20,000 in card sales in a month and pays CAD 520 in fees. Its effective rate is 2.6%. For a small shop selling mostly in person, that's a lot of markup.

You shouldn't have to work it out by hand. Under the Code of Conduct, your monthly statement must show your effective rate for each card type, plus the interchange and network fees you paid, all other charges, and the number and value of your sales by payment type. Your processing agreement must also start with a summary box that sets out your key terms and fees.

If the effective rate on your last three statements is creeping up while your sales mix hasn't changed, ask why.

Fees to Question Before You Sign

These can cost more over a year than the rate. Get the answers in writing.

FeeWhat to ask
Monthly feesWhat's charged every month (statement, account, gateway, minimum)? If fees fall below a minimum in a slow month, what are you billed to make up the difference?
PCI feesIs there an annual PCI fee? What's the monthly charge if your security questionnaire is late? (See PCI compliance basics.)
Equipment leaseIs the terminal leased? A lease is often a separate contract with its own term, and it may keep running after you close the merchant account. What's the total cost over the full term compared with buying?
Early termination or liquidated damagesIs it a flat fee, or "liquidated damages": an estimate of the fees you'd have paid for the rest of the contract? Does the agreement renew on its own?
Interac per transactionIs Interac a flat fee or a percentage? Is tap priced differently from chip and PIN?

The Code limits some contract terms. A fixed-term agreement can't automatically renew for another full term; automatic extensions are limited to terms of six months or less. For your cancellation rights and how to change providers without a gap in processing, see switching payment processors in Canada.

Cards from Outside Canada Cost More

Interchange follows the country that issued the card, not the currency you charge in. A U.S. card used on a Canadian merchant account is a cross-border sale, even if you charge in U.S. dollars. Visa Canada's international rates start at 1.10% in store and 1.60% online for a basic card and reach 2.00% on commercial cards, and the networks add cross-border fees on top. No small business discount applies. That's why most providers in the table above charge more for cards from outside Canada. If a real share of your customers are in the U.S., read U.S. and Canada cross-border payments: one account or two. It explains when a second, U.S. merchant account costs less.

Can You Pass the Fee On to Customers?

Sometimes. Visa has allowed surcharges in Canada since October 6, 2022, on credit cards only, capped at 2.4% or your average cost of accepting Visa credit, whichever is lower, with 30 days' notice to your processor. Visa doesn't allow surcharges on debit or prepaid cards, and consumers in Quebec can't be surcharged. Before you add a fee, compare it with what a lower rate would save you. The full rules are in credit card surcharge rules in Canada.

General payments guidance, not legal or tax advice. Rules and rates as of September 27, 2026. Interchange rates are Visa Canada's published rates; provider rates were published by other companies and aren't START's prices. Card-network rates change, usually in April and October.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much are credit card processing fees in Canada?

Interchange on a standard Visa credit card is 1.25% in store and 1.40% online, or 0.77% and 1.30% for small businesses under CAD 300,000 in Visa sales (September 2026). Your processor's markup comes on top. The flat-rate providers we checked publish 2.15% to 2.9%, usually plus a per-sale fee, on Canadian cards. Your statement shows your effective rate.

Do I have to apply for the small business interchange rates?

No. Visa and your acquirer enrol eligible businesses automatically, and eligibility is re-tested every year. The lower rates apply only to domestic consumer credit cards. Whether you see the savings depends on your pricing: interchange-plus passes them through, while a flat rate may not change.

What changes on October 24, 2026?

Visa raises its small merchant limit from CAD 300,000 to CAD 750,000 in yearly Visa sales and lowers the rates on Classic, Gold and Platinum cards to 0.70% in store, 1.20% online and 1.15% for tokenized online sales. Mastercard's limit stays at CAD 175,000 in credit sales.

How much do Interac debit fees cost?

Usually a flat fee per transaction. Published examples in September 2026: Helcim 9¢ (12¢ for tap), Moneris 12¢ and Stripe CA$0.15 in person. Square charges a percentage, 0.75% + 7¢. On larger sales a flat fee is much cheaper than a credit card.

Paying too much?

Send us your latest statement and we'll show you what you should be paying. START has been in payments for 20+ years and has set up more than 60,000 Authorize.Net accounts.

New to this topic? Start with our Canadian Merchant Accounts overview.

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